TOPIC 1.CLASSIFICATION KINGDOM FUNGI
TRANSIPIRATION
Transpiration
is the process by which plants lose water through the stomata in the leaves.
Water flows from the roots to the
leaves through the xylem vessels. It enters the spongy mesophyll by osmosis.
The spongy mesophyll has substomatal air spaces where water enters as water
vapor. As a result, the concentration of water vapor in the substomatal air
spaces becomes higher than the concentration of water vapor in the air. This
causes water to diffuse into the atmosphere through the stomata.